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These termites are widely distributed throughout Victoria, and are responsible for more than 80 per cent of irreparable harm to buildings.

Coptotermes soldiers have brownjaws. They quantify 3.56.5 millimeters in length. When disturbed, these soldiers eject a rubbery substance from their pear-shaped heads.

Coptotermes build nests in trees (preferring eucalypts), stumps, under concrete flooring, in wall cavities or enclosed verandahs.

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These termites traveling at least 50 metres in the colony using a series of underground tunnels to find food. Coptotermes acinaciformis send large numbers to new food resources and, thus, respond strongly to bait. In contrast, Coptotermes frenchi research for new food resources and feed at numerous points.

Nasutitermes exitiosus is common north of the Great Dividing Range. They construct dark, thin-walled mound nests between 30 cm and 75 cm above ground. These mounds are up to 1m in diameter.

This is species of termite called termite. They are usually found nesting in large parts of timber (particularly older trees) and are most common in moist, mountainous locations. They can also be found in the foothills of Melbourne.

Porotermes tend to reside in colonies than other species, and do not construct shelter tubes or travel far underground. They are more easily controlled than other species.

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A colony of Schedorhinotermes will possess two distinct sizes of soldiers, also called major and minor soldiers. Major soldiers grow up to 5.6 mm long, while minor soldiers are only 3.6 mm long. Both kinds of soldier have mandibles.

Schedorhinotermes are harmful and relatively nomadic, rather than maintaining a fixed, central nest.

Heterotermes are dispersed throughout Australia. They are only a major insect species in the Northern Territory.

The soldiers of this species are around 4.75 mm long, with lengthy, dark jaws and parallel-sided heads.

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Heterotermes live in tiny colonies that assault fence posts, timber flooring, and paling fences within a small radius of the nest. They are commonly found because they feed on small timbers on the soil surface.

Dusts function to control termites since they ingest and distribute the insecticide among the colony during habitual grooming.

Insect growth-regulator dusts (such as Triflumuron) and non-repellent termiticides are the most powerful means of termite dust control to the human consumer.

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Arsenic trioxide dust has been used since the 1930s to control termites, often with the addition of ferric oxide or another colourant. However, arsenic trioxide is a poisonous, highly toxic elemental pesticide that does not degrade.

Baiting is often the best way to kill an attacking colony when the main nest site cannot be found. Bait stations also allow you to collect samples of termites for species identification.

Bait stations consist of containers of cellulose materials such as wood, paper or cellulose gel that are either buried in the ground near the building under attack or carefully positioned inside near known damage.

Bait generally utilize slow-acting, non-detectable toxins so that the nearly whole colony can be poisoned before adverse impacts appear. Repellent termiticide formulations like those of pyrethroids are not as colony control agents. Care must be taken not to cross contaminate baits using even tiny residues of pesticides.

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Baiting does not supply a practical barrier. The baits do not isolate the building since termites continue to be able to access the construction. For long-term structural protection, barriers are favored.

Chemical barriers function by applying an unbroken boundary of pesticide around the exterior of an infested structure. This makes a zone or band of soil the termites cannot cross. Creating an effective chemical barrier could involve trenching around the foundations of this construction, and injecting the chemical into the ground through holes drilled in concrete foundations. .

Termites work through the treated soil unaware they are picking up a poisonous compound. This reduces the population and might ruin the colony.

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Repellent compounds, such as Bifenthrin, are commonly have a peek at these guys used as barriers. Non-repellent termiticides, for example Imidacloprid and Fipronil, can be resilient where protection is uncertain (by way of example, where the chemical is injected special info through concrete).

Soil may also be treated with a chemical barrier before building construction. Bifenthrin is commonly used for this function; Imidacloprid is often used for the perimeter of a new arrangement.

This technique isolates the colony from a building by creating an entire barrier around or beneath a buildings foundations that termites cannot cross.

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Crushed granite of a specific shape and size. Termites cannot get into a building if granite particles are too large and heavy for them to maneuver. Granite aggregate is commonly applied around pipes and behind the bricks of a building parameter that has a concrete slab foundation.